Bring a big pot of water to a boil and dip the silkie chicken in the boiling water for 10 seconds
Submerse the chicken into an ice bath for 10 seconds and repeat step 1 and 2 again This will help the chicken skin stay intact during cooking. It also clears the chicken of impurities
Make a cut on the back of the chicken to make it flat during cooking This will allow for more flavour to go into the soup and easier to submerse the whole chicken in the soup. You can also cut it into 2 halves or cut it into smaller pieces but it’s traditionally served with a whole chicken and then cut apart tableside.
Add 2 L of water or broth to a clay pot Although a clay pot is preferred, any pot without a non-stick coating should be fine
Cut the napa cabbage in fairly large pieces but small enough to fit into a bowl and add to the clay pot I like the napa cabbage being super soft, but if you like yours a bit firmer, you can add half the napa cabbage after 30 minutes
Slice the Jinhua ham, salted pork or bacon into thin slices and add to the clay pot
Add the silkie chicken to the pot Don’t worry if the chicken sticks up over the water. After cooking it for 5 minutes, the bones and meat should soften and you’ll be able to stretch the cavity open.
Turn the heat to high and bring the soup to a boil
Once the soup boils, turn the heat down to low and cook for 45 minutes
15 minutes prior to the soup being done, boil a pot of water to cook the shanghai wontons and cook until done. Remove from water and place them in each serving bowl
Taste the soup and add salt or soy sauce to suit your taste. The Jinhua ham, salted pork or bacon is already salty so additional salt may not be needed
Serve soup with wontons.